2F. Dean Griffen M.D.,Charles D. Knight M.D.. Results of the double stapling procedure in pelvic surgery[J] 1992,World Journal of Surgery(5):866～871
3Martin A. Luchtefeld M.D.,Dr. Jeffrey W. Milsom M.D.,Anthony Senagore M.D.,James A. Surrell M.D.,W. Patrick Mazier M.D.. Colorectal anastomotic stenosis results of a survey of the ASCRS membership[J] 1989,Diseases of the Colon & Rectum(9):733～736
4S. M. Feinberg M.D.,F. Parker,Dr. Z. Cohen M.D.,C. G. Jamieson M.D.,E. D. Myers M.D.,R. H. Railton M.D.,B. Langer M.D.,H. S. Stern M.D.,R. S. McLeod M.D.. The double stapling technique for low anterior resection of rectal carcinoma[J] 1986,Diseases of the Colon & Rectum(12):885～890
6McAnena OJ, Heald TJ. Lockhart - Mummery HE, Operational and functional results of total mesorectal excision with ultra - low anterior resection in the management of carcinoma of the lower one- third of rectum[J]. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1990, 170:5.
