老年骨折患者抑郁对早期康复锻炼依从性的影响

The old age fracture patient is depressed recover from the illness to early phase taking the effect complying with nature exercise

目的探讨老年骨折住院患者抑郁对早期康复锻炼依从性的影响。方法采用老年抑郁量表和制作的早期康复锻炼依从性评价表对150名住院老年骨折患者的抑郁状况进行调查和分析。结果52例调查对象处于不同程度的抑郁状态，住院老年骨折患者多采用自责、幻想、退避等消极的应对方式，较少使用解决问题等积极的应对方式，34．7％的患者早期康复锻炼的依从性不佳，患者抑郁对早期康复锻炼依从性有显著影响（P〈0．01）结论住院老年骨折患者存在不同程度的抑郁情绪，对早期康复锻炼依从性有显著影响，采取针对性护理措施，最大限度地恢复和改善肢体功能。

Objective Discussion old age bone fracture in hospital patient despondently to early recovery exercise compliance influence. Methods： Uses the old age despondent meter and the manufacture early recovery exercise compliance appraisal table carries on the investigation and the analysis to 150 in hospital old age bone fracture patient＇s despondent condition. Resuhs52 example investigation object is at the varying degree the despondent condition, in hospital old age bone fracture patient uses rebukes oneself, the fantasy, the avoidance and so on to deal with the way negatively, the few uses solve the problem and so on positively to deal with the way, 34.7% patient early time recovery exerciseg compliance is not good, the patient has the remarkable influence despondently to the early recovery exercise compliance （p 〈 0. 01 ）Conclusions In hospital old age bone fracture patient has the varying degree the despondent mood, has the remarkable influence to the early recovery exercise compliance, takes the pointed nursing measure, maximum limit restores with the improvement body function