湖湘家具木雕装饰图案研究

The Research on Wooden Carved Ornaments on Huxiang Furniture in the Context of Chu Culture

湖湘家具木雕常见的装饰图案有祥禽瑞兽、人物故事、田园风光、植物花卉、吉祥纹样、文字器物和几何纹样等类别。其装饰图案以意象造型,不是自然界事物的客观模仿,多采用夸张变形、复合形象构成超现实组合,反映了楚人对时空概念的超越感以及对真实世界的领悟,具有楚巫风韵、驱邪接福、乡土气息等艺术风格特点。

The decorative patterns of Huxiang Wooden Carved furniture have many categories usually：auspicious birds and beasts,folk cultural motifs,idyllic scenery,plants flowers,auspicious patterns,scripts artifacts, geometric patterns,etc.The modeling of their decorative patterns mostly use the method of exaggeration,distortion, complex image,instead of imitation of natural objects.They shows that Chu people beyond the concept of space time and grasp of the real world,they employed the artistic style of the charm of Chu,expelling evil influences and invoking blessings,flavor of rural life.They give contemporary artists and designers endless inspiration with their profound meaning,then,we should learn from them.