摘要
ODI对母国的自主创新效应是当前经济学研究的一个较为新颖的论题,自主创新效应也是中国"走出去"过程中国家战略预期的关键之一。在国内外现有研究文献的基础上,深入地研究了ODI与母国自主创新之间的影响机理,并在此基础上,就中国ODI对其自主创新的影响,运用适当模型和1991—2006年中国省际层面的相关数据进行了经验性检验。实证结果表明,ODI在整体上对中国自主创新存在显著正面的反向溢出效应,ODI的反向技术溢出效应越明显,中国自主创新能力越强,而对东中西部各地区的效应则存在较大差异。充分利用ODI实现我国自主创新能力的提高,关键是要提高我国自身的技术吸收能力和自主研发能力。
The motherland independent innovation effect of ODI is an newer topic among the international economics research,and is also the critical one of national strategical prospects during China ＂going global＂.Based on domestic and abroad the research literature,This paper deeply analyses influence mechanism between ODI and motherland independent innovation.For this,an empirical test is carried out bye using proper model and Chinese provinces data related during 1991 and 2006.It ia shown that the reverse spillover effect on chinese independent innovation of ODI is in existence,and the more obvious it is,the more strong Chinese independent innovation is,however,the effects on eastern、middle and western of China are larger different.It is suggested that in order to improve independent innovation ability through ODI,China should enhance technological absorb ability and independent RD ability.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期926-933,共8页
Studies in Science of Science
关键词
ODI
反向技术溢出
吸收能力
母国自主创新
ODI
reverse technology spillover
absorb ability
motherland independent innovation
