未来的畜牧生产与动物福利的发展方向

Developing Direction of Livestock Production and Animal Welfare in Future

动物福利目前在国际上已受到很大的关注,它已经从动物行为学或畜牧兽医学中分离出来,成为独立的学科,对于动物福利的评价,也已经建立了专门的科学方法。未来畜牧业生产过程中将越来越重视动物福利,将研究出一系列的既保证畜牧业生产利润,又最大限度地减少动物不必要痛苦的生产模式。这种在生产和福利之间寻求一个最佳平衡点的生产模式将代表未来畜牧业生产和动物福利的发展方向。

The animal welfare has received very much attention from the international community.It has already been an independent science which has separated from animal behavioristics or animal science.Now,special scientific methods have been established to evaluate animal welfare.The animal welfare will be more considered in the future animal husbandry production,and a series of production models will be established to achieve economic benefits of animal husbandry and to relieve animal＇ s pain as much as possible.The production models with a best balance between animal production and animal welfare are the developing direction of animal husbandry and animal welfare in future.