肺部影像学检查与呼吸机应用

Lung imaging and ventilator usage

随着小儿急救医学的发展，影像学已成为危重患儿救治的一项重要的监护内容。危重患儿往往需要呼吸机应用，而此时往往需要利用影像学检查方法及时监测治疗效果及不良反应。通过影像学检查可了解肺部病变性质、插管位置是否恰当、呼吸机应用后有无并发症出现，评估呼吸机治疗效果，并为呼吸机参数调整、模式选择提供科学依据。

With the development of emergency medicine with respiratory failure in children,imaging has played an important role in critical care of children. Critically ill patients often require ventilator, which need to use imaging methods to monitor the trerapeutic effects and adverse reactions. By imaging tests, it can be helpful in understanding the nature of lung diseases, verifying intubation＇ s location, monitoring ventilatory complications,assessing the comprehensive effect of ventilator, and facilitating ventilator parameter adjustment and mode selection.