理趣符老庄,风神类谈客——论魏晋之际的士僧交往与融合

Discussion on the Communication between the Buddha Monks and the Nobilities during the Wei and Jin Dynasties of China

东汉后期,佛法东迁。魏晋之际,社会动荡。佛教思想进入东土后,首先得到了上层有教养文士的认同与肯定。在《世说新语》和《高僧传》中记载了诸多高僧与名士交往辩答的轶事。本文拟从这些轶事出发,来探讨魏晋之际士僧交往与融合这一现象背后所蕴含的社会历史背景及思想渊源。

Buddhism moved Eastward in the late Eastern Han Dynasty;Community unrested in the Wei and Jin Dynasty.Bud-dhism was first accepted by the scribes and nobilities from those high up on the social ladder.From the ＂Shi Shuo Xin Yu＂ and ＂theBiographyofEminentMonks＂,wecouldreceivemanystoriesbetweentheeminentmonksandcelebrities.Thearticleintended to find the historical background and ideological origins behind these stories in the Wei and Jin Dynasty.