休闲伦理学的可能性、对象和原则

LEISURE ETHICS:POSSIBILITY,OBJECTS AND PRINCIPLES

有关休闲伦理学的学术文献相当有限,但是目前社会休闲现象的快速发展,及休闲学和伦理学的理论发展和学科完善则急迫地呼唤休闲伦理学的诞生。休闲伦理学是一门相对独立的应用伦理学,具有自己的独特性,并与其他多种学科和应用伦理学发生交叉关系。休闲伦理学更多地关注人们的闲暇生活及其道德价值取向,以及人们在休闲活动中的伦理道德问题。休闲权利的普遍性、休闲资源享有的公正性、休闲文明的共享性、闲暇和休闲活动中价值取向的和谐性、文明性、可持续性和幸福性等,应该成为休闲伦理学的原则性范畴。

Academic literature related with leisure ethics is rather limited, but the social leisure phenomenon is developing fast at present. As a result, the theoretical development and academic perfection of leisure studies and ethics calls for the birth of leisure ethics. Leisure ethics is a relatively independent application ethics which has its own distinctive quality and has interlocking relationships with many other disciplines and with applied ethics. It pays attention to people＇s leisure life, moral value orientations as well as ethic and moral questions in leisure activities. In leisure ethics, there are several basic categories such as the universality of leisure rights, the fairness in enjoying the leisure resources, the sharing of leisure civilization,and the harmonious,civilized, sustainable and happy orientations in leisure activities.