民国时期广西瑶族地区传染病流行的成因及其影响

The Cause and Effect of the Local Infectious Diseases in the Yao-Inhabited Areas in Guangxi during the Period of the Republic of China

民国时期,随着山区的开发,瑶族社会经济有了发展,但传染病也随之传入。传染病的种类多,流行区域广,给瑶族地区造成了巨大的经济损失和社会危害,导致了瑶族的衰落。传染病流行的原因有自然环境因素,也有社会环境因素。政府虽然初步城乡传染病防控机制,但对于广西瑶族地区传染病的防控是滞后的。

With the development of the mountainous areas during the period of the Republic of China,,while the society and economy of the Yao area witnessed some development,the people suffered a lot from infectious diseases. The wide variety of diseases and vast epidemic-stricken area caused great economic loss and social danger to the Yao area. The infectious diseases were caused by both natural and social factors. Although a mechanism for preventing infectious diseases in urban and rural areas was tentatively established by the government,the Yao-inhabited areas in Guangxi still lagged behind in preventing and controlling infectious diseases.