多元性的话语模式:从巴赫金小说理论看《最蓝的眼睛》

Plurality Narrative Discourse Model——Comment on The Bluest Eye from the Perspective Bajin's Narrative Theory

美国黑人女作家托尼·莫里森的处女作《最蓝的眼睛》以一个黑人小女孩的悲剧批判了白人主流审美及价值观对黑人的心灵毒害,在处理这一主题时,莫里森选用了别具一格的叙事结构与叙事视角。本文以巴赫金的小说理论为基础,从镶嵌结构,人称叙述变化,视角转换等方面分析《最蓝的眼睛》的叙事特色,从其多元叙述话语模式中,挖掘作品的情节张力和悲剧魅力。

The Bluest Eye is one of the greatest novels in the history of American literature as well as American black writer Toni Morrison＇s debut,which criticizes the value mistreatment to the black people in American society.This paper analyzes dialogicality of Toni Morrison＇s The Bluest Eye on Bajin＇s Narrative Theory by three levels：Insert structure,the change of personal narrative aspect and the change of perspective.From these plurality narrative discourse to reveal the deepen enchantment of the works.