“金砖四国”经济效率的比较研究

Comparative analysis of BRIC's economic efficiency

通过对"金砖四国"的全要素生产率、全社会劳动效率、失业率、万美元GDP能耗、能源利用效率、资本形成率、人类发展指数等指标的分析,得出以下结论:"金砖四国"经济效率较低,在某种程度上是一种粗放型的经济增长,这种经济增长的背后是由"高投入"所驱动。

BRICK＇s economic growth let it becomes ＂one patten＂of the world economy. Through analysis of the BRIC＇s TFP, entire social labor efficiency, unemployment rate, ten thousand US dollar GDP energy consumptions, energy use efficiency and HDI, We obtains the following conclusion ： BRIC＇s economic efficiency is low, to a certain extent , the BRIC＇s economic growth is extension economic growth model, this kind of economic growth is actuates by ＂ high input＂; Using the principal component analysis, we got that China＇s score is lowest in BRIC＇s, Brazil is highest, this violates with China in BRIC＇s status and China＇s economic growth .