人文关怀对肝硬化病人用药依从性的影响

The impact of Humane Care to patients with liver cirrhosis

目的评价人文关怀对肝硬化病人用药依从性的效果。方法选择132例肝硬化住院病人随机分为对照组（n=66）和观察组（n=66），对照组采取常规治疗，观察组在常规治疗的基础上应用人文关怀，通过开展对医务人员加强自身素质的培养，注重传播技巧与心理沟通对病人进行健康教育和护理服务。观察两组用药依从性的变化。结果观察组通过人文关怀后，肝硬化病人用药依从性明显高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论人文关怀能提高肝硬化病人用药依从性，有利于肝硬化病人的治疗和康复。

Objective To evaluate the effect of humanistic care to patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods The patients with different degrees of liver cirrhosis of 132 cases were randomly divided into two groups （66 cases respectively ）. Usual cares of clinical treatment were taken in the control group, while humanistic care,on the base of routine care, were taken in the experimental group. The health education and care services to the patients were carried out by enhancing the quality of medical staff through training, paying attention to skills of communication and mental nursing. The changes of Medication compliance of two groups were observed. Results The observation group patients with liver cirrhosis showed significantly higher medication compliance after the adoption of humane care （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Humanistic care can improve the medication compliance of patients with liver cirrhosis, conducive to treatment and rehabilitation.