摘要
本文在2002年、2004年和2006年微观调查数据基础上,评估了包括税费减免、种粮直补和新农合参合补贴在内的新农村建设收入再分配政策对农村居民收入分配状况和城乡收入差距的影响。结果发现,随着新农村建设的开展,这些收入再分配政策已经开始表现出改善农村居民收入分配状况和缩小城乡收入差距的趋势。收入再分配效应的UL分解结果显示,净补贴的纵向效应是总效应变化的主要来源。收入差距的Theil指数分解结果显示,城乡之间的收入差距变动是全国总收入差距变动的主要来源。
The paper attempts to analyze and evaluate the redistributive effects of these policies, including the tax reduction, subsidy to grain producers, and subsidy to participants in the NCMS, in the process of building a new countryside in China based on three years survey datasets. The results show that these policies have trended to show positive redistributive effects, both within rural residents and between rural and urban residents. The results of UL decomposition method of redistributive effects show that the vertical effects of the net subsidy are the main source to the total redistributive effects changes. The results of the Theil index decomposition show that the between group effects are the main source for the total index changes.
出处
《经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期17-27,共11页
Economic Research Journal
基金
中国社会科学院重大课题"和谐社会与社会公平政策选择"以及中国社会科学院国情调研重大课题"收入分配研究"的阶段性成果
关键词
新农村建设
收入再分配
UL分解
Theil指数分解
New Countryside Construction
Redistribution Effects
UL Decomposition
Theil Index Decomposition