旅游产业的特殊性与旅游产业链的基本形态研究

Research on the Specificity of Tourism Industry and the Form of Tourism Industry Chain

2009年国家将旅游产业定位为"国民经济战略性支柱产业"。但与"国民经济战略性支柱产业"地位不相匹配的是,长期以来学者和产业界对旅游产业的特殊性研究一直未得出一致性结论;旅游产业链的概念虽已反复提出,却始终缺乏对其基本形态的详细刻画。这种状况严重制约了旅游产业相关研究课题的深入和产业现实问题的解决。因此,笔者通过深入思考,拟在阐述旅游产业不同于传统制造业的特殊性基础上,对旅游产业链的基本形态进行创新性刻画,为今后旅游产业研究的开展和现实问题的解决提供基础性理论依据。

Tourism industry was positioned as ＂national strategic pillar industry＂ in 2009.But the problem can＇t match the new position of tourism industry is that the researches on the specificity of tourism industry and the form of tourism industry chain have not gotten consistent conclusions,which severely restricts the further research on tourism industry topics and the solution to industrial real problems.The author takes the analysis of the specificity of tourism industry as the base,to discuss the form of tourism industry chain from a new perspective.It will deepen the understanding of tourism industry,and provide basic theory reference to tourism industry research and real problem solving.