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湖南双季稻高产栽培40年回顾与展望 被引量:5

OUTLOOK AND 40 YEARS′ REVIEW OF HIGH YIELDING CULTIVATION IN DOUBLE RICE IN HUNAN PROVINCE
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摘要 概述了湖南省近40年来双季稻栽培技术发展的3个阶段:(1)60年代初至70年代中,以矮秆品种为主的“穗数型”栽培技术阶段;(2)70年代中至80年代末,以籼型杂交稻为主的“穗粒兼顾型”栽培技术阶段;(3)进入90年代,以中秆大穗分蘖力中等的杂交稻为主的“穗重型”栽培技术阶段。还介绍了10种有代表性的双季稻高产栽培技术,并对21世纪的双季稻栽培技术的特点及研究内容进行了探讨。 his paper reviewed 40 years′ history of high yielding cultivation in double rice in Hunan province and summaried as 3 development periods:(1) The period from the beginning of 60s′ to the middle of 70s′ is of the panicle number cultivation modle by using short plant varieties;(2) The period from the middle of 70s′ to the and of 80s' is of both panicle number and large panicle cultivation modle because of the extension of indinca hybrid rice;(3)The period in 90s′ is of the weighty panicle cultivation modle because of the application of hybrid rice with middle plant height, large panicle and middle tillering ablity. This paper also introduced key points of 10 high yielding techniques of representation of double rice, and discussed the study content and characteristics of double rice cultivation development facing to 21 century.
作者 邹应斌
出处 《作物研究》 1999年第1期1-4,8,共5页 Crop Research
关键词 水稻 栽培 湖南 双季稻 高产栽培 rice cultivation technique Hunan
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