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血液透析患者发生相关感染的原因分析与护理 被引量:12

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摘要 目的探讨血液透析室患者发生相关感染的原因,总结预防控制感染的护理措施。方法对本院2005年1月~2007年12月156例血液透析患者发生相关感染情况进行回顾性调查分析。结果 156例患者发生相关感染12例,发生率为7.7%。以导管出口、呼吸道和泌尿系细菌感染最为常见,其次是结核感染、病毒感染。伴有原发病、贫血、老年患者和中心静脉置管者发生感染的机率明显升高(p均<0.05)。结论血液透析室患者相关感染的发生率高,对患者危害大,应加强管理,采取综合性预防措施,降低医院感染发生率,从而减少患者痛苦和经济负担。
作者 陈桂华
出处 《当代护士(中旬刊)》 2010年第6期64-65,共2页 Modern Nurse
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