基于风险管理的决策阶段工程造价控制研究

Control Research on Engineering Cost in Decision-making Stage Based on Risk Management

工程造价的确定与控制贯穿于项目建设的全过程,而决策阶段存在着很大的不确定性,所面临的风险种类繁多。基于风险管理原理,介绍风险管理原理在建设项目决策阶段工程造价控制中的应用,包括风险识别、风险评估与分析、风险应对和风险监控。结果表明:风险管理原理应用于建设项目的决策阶段,可减少项目决策过程中的不确定性,有效地控制甚至利用风险。

The determination and control of engineering cost are throughout the whole process of project construction.However,there exists uncertainty in decision-making stage.The faced risks are various.Based on the principles of risk management,the application of risk management principles is introduced into control of engineering cost in decision-making stage,such as risk identification,risk assessment and analysis,risk response and risk monitoring.The results show that risk management principles are applied in decision-making stage of construction project,which can decrease the uncertainty during the process of decision-making stage.Thus,the risk can be controlled even effectively used by adopting measures.