院外护理干预对老年股骨粗隆骨折患者康复的影响

目的:了解全程护理干预对老年股骨粗隆骨折患者康复的影响。方法:将住院治疗的老年股骨粗隆骨折患者分为对照组和干预组;两组患者在住院期间予相同的护理措施,出院时对照组患者予以常规出院指导,干预组在此基础上予以积极的院外护理干预;6个月后对两组患者进行遵医行为、日常生活自理能力、髋关节功能进行评价。结果:干预组患者在遵医行为、日常生活自理能力、髋关节功能明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:全程护理干预对老年股骨粗隆骨折患者的康复具有积极的意义。

Purpose： To compress the effect of nursing intervention on rehabilitation of elder patients with intertrochanteric fracture. Methods： To divide the elder patients into antithesis group and intervention group; The patients in two groups receive the same nursing measures when they are in hospital, the patients in antithesis group get the routine guidance when they leave hospital, while the patients in intervention group get outside hospital nursing intervention actively. 6 month later, as for the patients in the groups, make comments on be- haviors based on doctors＇ advice, the ability to take care of themselves in daily life and the function of the hip bone. Result： Obviously, the patients in intervention group are superior to the ones in antithesis in behaviors based on doctors＇ advice, the ability to take care of themselves in daily life and the function of the hip bone. Conclusion： Nursing intervention has active significance for rehabilitation of eider patients with intertrochanterie fracture.