白寿彝先生论史家修养

The discussion of historian accomplishment by Bai shouyi

白寿彝先生是我国已故著名史学家,他在中国史学研究的诸多领域均取得了非凡的成就,是中国史学研究战线上的一面旗帜。白先生就史家修养问题提出了不少有益见解。他认为,新时代的历史工作者,应充分占有资料,提高理论水平,扩大知识面,用新的综合体裁写出客观真实的历史著作,这实际上是以新的标准来发扬刘知几的"三长"和章学诚的"史德"说;同时,还要加强历史文学修养,力求历史著作中的文字表述达到确切、凝练、生动之目的;此外,还要敢于有"成一家之言"的勇气。

Bai shouyi was the famous historian of china, He has achieved remarkable achievements in various fields of Chinese historiography, He was the modle of USo He put forward a number of useful ideas of historians＇cultivation. He believed that the historian of new era might occupy full Information, Improve the theoretical level, Expand the knowledge ,Use the new comprehensive genre to write the objective history books, Actually, He was used the new standard to ask for Liu zhiji and zhang xuecheng＇s theory of historians cultivation;He also believed that literary training should be strengthened ,The writing of history books should be exact,concise ,vivid;In addition, The history workers should have their own words with barely heart.