摘要
目的:评价3种抗菌药物治疗急性结石性胆囊炎的经济学效果,为临床胆道外科手术合理使用抗菌药物提供参考。方法:采用多中心前瞻性临床对照研究,将493例急性结石性胆囊炎患者随机分为A组180例(头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠组)、B组148例(头孢呋辛组)、C组165例(左氧氟沙星组),运用药物经济学方法进行分析。结果:A、B、C组的治疗有效率分别为95.56%、73.65%、84.24%,成本分别为17845.81、14496.86、16196.25元,成本-效果比分别为186.75、196.83、192.26,A、C组方案相对于B组方案的增量成本-效果比分别为145.72、160.47。结论:与B、C组的方案比较,A组方案治疗急性结石性胆囊炎较经济。
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate economic effectiveness of 3 kinds of antimicrobial drugs for acute lithiasic cholecystitis,and to provide reference for rational use of antimicrobial drugs in biliary disease surgery.METHODS:A multicenter prospective randomized controlled study was conducted in 493 clinical cases of acute lithiasic cholecystitis.Cost-effectiveness analysis of cefoperazone/sulbactam sodium(therapy A n=180),cefuroxime(therapy B n=148) and levofloxacin(therapy C n=165) for acute lithiasic cholecystitis were carried out.RESULTS:Effective rates of three kinds of therapeutic regimens 95.56%,73.65%,84.24%,respectively.CONCLUSION:Incremental cost-effectiveness analysis of three kinds of therapeutic regimens shows therapy A is economical and the best choice for acute lithiasic cholecystitis compared with group B and C.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第24期2271-2273,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药物经济学
急性结石性胆囊炎
成本-效果分析
Pharmacoeconomics
Acute lithiasic cholecystitis
Cost-effectiveness analysis