桥小脑角区域病变的处理原则
摘要
桥小脑角(cerebellopontine angle,CPA)区域病变主要涉及第V~XII脑神经根疾病及占位性病变。脑神经根病变包括三又神经痛、半面痉挛、舌咽神经痛、顽固性周围性眩晕及耳鸣等。占位性病变包括原发于CPA的瘤和相邻部位侵及CPA的肿瘤,主要为良性肿瘤,多见的有听神经瘤、脑膜瘤和胆脂瘤;少见的有脂肪瘤、海绵状血管瘤闭和副节瘤等。原发恶性肿瘤极为少见,转移癌虽有个案报道,也属罕见。
出处
《中国医学文摘(耳鼻咽喉科学)》
2010年第1期14-16,共3页
Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)
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