中国经济结构性失衡的原因与解决路径——基于投资和消费对经济增长贡献作用的实证分析

The Cause and Solution Path of the Structural Unbalance of China's Economy-the Empirical Analysis of the Contribution of Investment and Consumption to Economic Growth

近年来投资和消费已成为调节我国宏观经济运行的重要手段,而投资和消费协调与否会直接影响到经济增长的持续性和质量。本文基于中国投资和消费对经济增长贡献作用实证研究基础,得出投资短期拉动效应明显,但长期来看消费拉动效率更高的结论,并提出相应建议。

Investment and consumption have become important instruments to regulate macroeconomic operation in China. And whether the two are coordinated will directly affect the sustainability and quality of economic growth. Based on the empirical study on the contribution of investment and consumption to economic growth, we find out that investment has noticeable pulling effect in short-term, but consumption has better efficiency in long-term. And in the end the article gives out valuable suggestions.