依附与反依附——依附理论与后发优势理论的融合

Attachment and Anti-attachment——Fusion of Attachment Theory and Late-developing Advantage Theory

依附理论是关注发展中国家的现代化理论,主要是在对现代化理论进行批判的基础上探讨不发达国家经济发展问题。这一理论经历了从悲观的"古典依附论"到具有乐观色彩的"依附发展论"的演变。依附理论虽然为发展中国家寻找落后的原因及出路提供了有益的启发,但也因其严重的空想色彩而饱受批评。只有发挥自己的后发优势,发展中国家才能在依附中实现赶超式发展。

As one of school in the theory of modernization,the Attachment Theory discusses the economic development in underdeveloped countries based on the criticism for the theory of modernism.It goes through from Pessimistic Classical Attachment Theory to the Optimistic one.Although Attachment Theory find the reasons for developing countries behind and provides useful inspiration for its solution,it was also criticized because of the serious fantasy color.Only by playing late-developing advantage,developing countries can achieve catch-style development in the dependency development.