摘要
本文从现存古典园林中的方池现象引发出问题,通过对明代江南园林文献中方池记述及图像的考察,指出方池理水是中国古典园林史上的重要特点;并通过方池欣赏的历史资源的探索,揭示出方池理水背后"适意"和"求理"的欣赏方式;其后对明末造园技法与欣赏方式转变的分析,则解释了方池欣赏走向衰退的原因;最后进一步指出常见的将"曲"为特点的现有江南园林作为中国古典园林简化认识的误区所在。
With questions from existing square ponds in classical Chinese gardens and with study of primary sources of Ming Jiangnan gardens, this paper points out that the square pond is an important feature in Chinese garden history. The ways of appreciating for square ponds in gardens are shown according to historical resources, and the reason of their decline is discussed with analysis of the change of gardening methods in Late Ming. Together with conclusion, the common misunderstanding in the study of classical Chinese garden history is exhibited.
出处
《建筑师》
2010年第3期44-51,共8页
The Architect
关键词
中国古典园林
明代江南园林
方池
Classical Chinese Garden
Ming Jiangnan Gardens
Square Pond