价值论视野中的康德目的论及其现代转型

Kant’s Teleology in Visual Field of Axiology and Its Modern Transformation

在西方目的论思想的发展过程中,康德的目的论具有承前启后的作用,从康德对目的论的修正到现代目的论思想的转型,实际上体现出人类的价值观自近代以来正发生着深刻的变化。康德目的论意义上的狭义价值论是人类走出生态困境的实然之路,而现代目的论意义上的广义价值论则是协调人类文明和生态系统之间关系并最终走向生态文明的应然之路。

During the development of Teleology in west,Kant’s Teleology played a role linking the past and the future.Its transformation,from the correction of teleology to modern teleology idea,actually embodies that human value has taken a deep change since modern times.The axiology in narrow sense on the base of Kant’s Teleology is the actual way that human get out of the mess in zoology and the axiology in abroad sense on the base of teleology in modern times is the perfect way that we conciliate the relationship between human culture and ecosystem and go to civilization of zoology in the end.