摘要
综述了生物柴油的特性及其生产方法,介绍了酯交换法制备生物柴油的反应机理及其近年来出现的各种新生产工艺,包括超临界法、生物催化法、超声波法、离子液体法等,指出了生物柴油技术发展面临的问题及研究方向。
The characteristics and production methods of biodiesel have been reviewed.The reac-tion mechanism and different production techniques of transesterification were introduced mainly.The new development of preparation of biodiesel by transesterification has been introduced,includ-ing supercritical fluid,lipase catalysts,ultrasonic,and ion liquid methods.In the end,the existent problems and research directions of biodiesel technology are pointed out in this paper.
出处
《可再生能源》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第3期107-111,116,共6页
Renewable Energy Resources
基金
辽宁省教育厅创新团队基金资助项目(2007T002)
辽宁省教育厅省级工程技术研究中心建设计划(2009402007)
渤海大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(KJ2007010)
关键词
生物柴油
酯交换
脂肪酸甲酯
可再生能源
biodiesel
transesterification
fatty acids methyl esters
renewable energy