回沪知青子女社会融入状况研究

Research on the Social integration of the Zhiqings' Children in Shanghai

回沪知青子女主要指依照知青子女回沪政策从外地返回上海学习或定居的知青后代。这个特殊的移民群体,在面对人生中重大生活境遇调整时,面临着如何适应并融入新生活环境的关键问题。本文选取上海市三个知青及其子女集中居住的区域展开社会融入状况调查,发现回沪知青之女的社会融入程度与生存经历、生活满意度、社会认同度相关,最后提出促进社会融入,建立社会支持网络的应对策略。

Children of Zhiqing in Shanghai refer to the offspring of Zhiqing who returned to Shanghai according to the policy.This group of special young men face the key problem that how they adapt to the life in Shanghai.By studying,we find that the degree of social integration of Children of Zhiqing in Shanghai is related to the survival experience,their own life satisfaction and the degree of social identity.Finally we give some suggestions for improving the social integration and establishing a social support network for Zhiqing＇s Children having returned to Shanghai.