刑事和解中“官方法”与“习惯法”关系实证分析

An Empirical Analysis of "Official Law" and "Customary Law" in Criminal Reconciliation

在刑事和解改革中,许多刑事案件的处理方式遭遇是否适用"习惯法"的难题。在少数民族聚居地区、传统文化因素较多的汉族乡村地区,一些"习惯法"被纳入到刑事和解方式的多样化探索中。它们在妥善解决刑事纠纷、维护社会秩序方面具有独到优势。在刑事和解中实现"官方法"与"习惯法"的互动,有利于促进传统文化和现代文化、少数民族文化与汉族文化在当代中国司法中的融合和发展。

In the reform of the criminal reconciliation, many cases encounter the problem whether ＂customary law＂ is suitable for them.In minority areas and rural areas where Han nationality lives and there are many traditional cultural factors,some ＂customary laws＂ are incorporated into the diversity of ways to solve criminal disputes.They boast unique advantage in solving criminal disputes and maintaining social order.Combining ＂official law＂ and ＂customary law＂ in criminal reconciliation is conducive to the integration of traditional culture and modern culture,minority culture and Han culture in contemporary Chinese law.