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早产儿听力筛查及相关围生因素分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:应用畸变产物耳声发射(distortion product otoacoustic emissions,DPOAE)进行听力筛查,研究早产儿听力的基本特点,探讨影响早产儿听力的因素。方法:应用DPOAE对392例早产儿进行测试,测试结果不能通过者42天后复查。以患儿听力筛查结果为因变量,分别以胎龄、出生体重、感染、高胆红素血症和窒息为自变量,行Logistic回归统计分析。结果:出生体重在1~1.5kg比1.51~2.49kg者第一次听力筛查通过率低,胎龄在31~34周者比胎龄35~36周者听力筛查通过率低;高胆红素血症是早产儿听力筛查未通过的第一独立危险因素,其次分别是胎龄、感染、窒息和出生体重。结论:胎龄越小、体重越低听力筛查通过率也越低;有高危因素的早产儿进行早期筛查,有问题者进行早期干预是十分必要的。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第17期2361-2362,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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共引文献176

同被引文献26

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