参与不同体育活动的肢残人与正常人心理健康状况比较

Comparison of mental health conditions between limb disabled people participating in different sports activities and normal people

以主观身体健康、身体吸引力、身体价值感、一般自尊和一般生活满意感5个量表为研究工具,对42名肢残青年和51名健全大学生进行调查。结果表明:体育活动对身体健全大学生的身体自尊和整体自尊水平的影响效果显著,对生活满意感变量也能产生一定的积极影响。体育活动对肢残人的身体自尊水平影响不显著,但对整体自尊和生活满意感变量的影响显著。肢残者参加体育活动能显著提升对整体自尊和生活满意感的积极评价。

Using subjective physical health measurement form,physical attraction measurement form,sense of physical value measurement form,general pride measurement form and sense of general life satisfaction measurement form as their research tools,the authors investigated 42 limb disabled youngsters and 51 physically sound college students,and revealed the following findings： sports activities had a significant effect on affecting the levels of physical pride and overall pride of physically sound college students,and can produce a certain positive effect on the sense of life satisfaction variable;sports activities had an insignificantly effect on the level of physical pride of limb disabled people,but had a significant effect on the overall pride and sense of life satisfaction variables;by participating in sports activities limb disabled people can significantly improve their positive evaluation on overall pride and sense of life satisfaction.