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17188例围产儿出生缺陷监测分析及干预措施探讨

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摘要 目的在掌握承德市出生缺陷发生情况及其动态变化基础上,探讨引起出生缺陷的高危因素,制定干预措施,降低出生缺陷的发病率。方法按照全国出生缺陷监测中心制定的监测方案,采用前瞻性研究方法对承德市2006年的出生缺陷进行监测,并推行出生缺陷干预措施。结果监测围产儿17188例,出生缺陷儿139例(179种),出生缺陷发病率80.87/万,低于全国围产儿出生缺陷发病率。结论农村出生缺陷发病率高于城镇,降低出生缺陷发生的工作重点应在农村;加强婚前健康教育,普及优生优育知识、制定预防出生缺陷干预措施,提高围产期工作质量,是降低出生缺陷发生的关键措施。
作者 崔惠芳
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2010年第6期110-110,91,共2页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
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