东亚区域合作的模式与路径选择

Models for Regional Cooperation in East Asia and Its Path Selections

进入21世纪以来，东盟与中日韩之间一系列自由贸易协定的签订和“10＋3”东亚领导人会议机制的建立，使东亚区域合作制度建设得到了积极推动。然而迄今为止，涵盖整个东亚的区域经济一体化制度建设却没有取得突破性进展。东亚合作模式只能在基本遵循东盟方式的基础上有所超越与创新，即坚持“10＋3”机制这个主渠道与平等协商、循序渐进的东盟原则，同时发挥中日韩等大国的核心协调作用。在此基础上，发展和协调好与东亚共同体关系密切的区域外政治经济大国的关系，保持东亚共同体的开放性。这应是实现东亚整体崛起与提升东亚国际地位的基本路径。

Since the advent of the 21st century,as a series of free-trade agreements have been signed between and among ASEAN,China,Japan and ROK and '10+3' mechanism for leaders of East Asian countries to meet and talk together has been established,regional cooperative systems have been formed and gained greater impetus.However,up to now,establishment of a regional economic integration system that covers the whole of the region has not yet achieved a real breakthrough.The author believes that East Asian cooperative model can only be upgraded and renovated on the basis of basically following the ASEAN pattern,that is to say,to persist in taking '10+3' mechanism as a main channel,following the ASEAN principle of consulting on an equal footing and advancing step by step,and at the same time to bring into play the core role of China,Japan,ROK and other big powers.On this basis,relations of the East Asian Community with those closely-related political and economic powers outside the region can be well developed and coordinated,and opening-up of East Asian Community can be preserved.In so doing,a basic path will be taken for the realization of the rise of East Asia as a whole and uplifting of its international prestige.