洁悠神长效抗菌剂在外阴癌术后切口护理中的应用观察

Effect of Jieyoushen used in post-operative nursing care of Vulva cancer patients

目的观察洁悠神长效抗菌剂在外阴癌术后切口护理中的应用效果。方法对72例外阴癌术后患者按随机分组法分为治疗组和对照组各36例，对照组采用常规方法护理会阴部、腹股沟切口，每天碘伏棉球消毒，红外线照射，并予无菌敷料覆盖；治疗组在此基础用洁悠神喷洒切口及周围皮肤q．8h。比较两组术后切口疼痛情况，切口感染情况，切口完全愈合时间。结果两组患者术后切13疼痛情况比较，差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），切口感染和完全愈合天数情况比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论在外阴癌术后切口护理中应用洁悠神喷洒切口及周围皮肤，能防止切口感染，缩短住院天数，减轻患者负担，值得在临床护理中推广使用。

Objective To observe the effect of the long-acting antibacterial material Jieyoushen used in post-operative nursing care of vulva cancer patients. Methods A total of 72 vulva cancer patients, after operation, were divided randomly into two groups （treated group and control group）, each consisting of 36 patients. For the control group, the patients were treated conventionally. The surgical site was disinfected with iodine cotton, irradiated with infrared rays and covered with germ_free surgical dressing; while for the treated group, in addition to the conventional treatment, the surgical site and surrounding skin were sprayed with the long-acting antibacterial material Jieyoushen three times a day. The patients＇ post-operative pain, surgical site infection and healing were compared between groups. Results There was no obvious difference in post-operative pain between the two groups （ P 〉 0. 05 ） , while there was obvious difference in infection and healing （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions During the post-operative nursing care of vulva cancer patients, the long-acting antibacterial material Jieyoushen, after spraying on the surgical site and surrounding skin, can prevent infection, reduce the number of hospital days and reduce the financial burden on patients. So it is worthy of being popularized.