Orem自理模式在同期双侧全髋关节置换患者护理中的应用

Application of Orem＇ s self-care model to simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty

目的 探讨Orem自理模式在同期双侧全髋关节置换术患者护理中的应用及效果.方法 对72例同期双侧全髋关节置换术患者随机分为对照组和实验组各36例,对照组按照常规护理方法,实验组按照Orem自理模式进行护理.结果 2组患者在良好的自理能力及护理服务满意率方面差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论 应用Orem自理模式对同期双侧全髋关节置换患者进行护理能够加强患者自我护理能力,使患者对护理服务更加满意.

Objective To evaluate the effects of application of Orem＇s self-care model to simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty.Methods A total of 72 simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty cases were randomized into two groups,each had 36 cases.The control group was treated by traditional care model,and the experimental group was treated according to the Orem＇ s self-care model.Results A significant difference in the prevention of complication,degree of satisfaction about the nursing services and level of self-care ability was found between two groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusions The prevention of complication,degree of satisfaction about the nursing services and level of self-care ability could be improved by using Orem＇ s self-care model.