摘要
目的 探讨健康教育对黑龙江省农村地区癫痫患者依从性的影响.方法 将318名癫痫患者随机分为健康教育组和非健康教育组,对健康教育组的患者及其家属在第1次随访后进行有组织、有计划的癫痫健康教育.6个月后第2次随访比较两组干预效果.结果 第1次随访时两组患者依从性得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),第2次随访健康教育组依从性得分较非健康教育组增加,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论 健康教育能够提高癫痫患者的依从性,降低发作率,减少外伤、感染等并发症的发生.
Objective To explore the effect of health education on compliance of rural patients with epileptics in Heilongjiang Province.Methods A total of 318 patients with epileptics were randomly divided into two groups:study group and control group.The control group performed routine education while the study group performed organized health education of epileptics after the first following-up.The effect of education intervention was compared between two groups after 6 months.Results There was no significant difference in the scores of compliance between two groups at the first following-up (P〉 0.05).However,the score of compliance in study group was obviously higher than that in the control group at the second following-up (P〈 0.05).Conclusions Health education can improve the compliance of epilepsy and reduce the attack rate and the occurrence of complications such as trauma or infection.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2010年第10期1146-1147,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
黑龙江省卫生厅科研课题(2007215)
关键词
健康教育
依从性
癫痫
Health education
Patient compliance
Epilepsy