土家族传统技术及其价值利用与反思

The Modern Value and Use of Tujia Traditional Technologies

土家族在漫长的历史进程中,创造了丰富的传统技术。这些传统技术是土家族传统文化的精髓,不仅在土家族历史发展中发挥着极其重要的作用,就是在现代化的今天,在经济利用与发展、生态和谐与保护、文化研究与保护、科学补充与支撑等四个方面,仍然具有十分重要的现实意义和利用价值。然而,随着我国现代化进程的不断加快,其生存土壤日益遭受破坏,其价值日益受到削弱,传统技术逐步被现代科技所取代。如何正确认识传统技术和现代技术的性质、特点和作用,促进传统技术与现代技术的协调发展,将是我们思考的当务之急。

Tujia in the long historical process creates a wealth of traditional technologies.these traditional technologies are the essence of Tujia traditional culture,not only playing an extremely important role in the historical development of Tujia,but also being still of great practical significance and value in use in the modernization of today,especially in the economic use and development,ecological harmony and protection,protection and studies of culture,complement and support of science,.However,as the process of accelerating China＇s modernization,traditional technologies have been gradually replaced by modern technology,the survival soil of traditional technologies have been destructed,the value has been increasingly weakened.How to correctly understand the nature,characteristics and role of traditional techniques and modern technology,and promote coordinated development of traditional techniques and modern technology,will be our top priority.