缺失与生成:农民工犯罪问题研究——社会资本理论视角的分析

Deficiency and Generate:the Research in Crime Problems of Migrant Workers

农民工犯罪问题已日益引起社会的关注。以苏州工业园区农民工犯罪问题为蓝本,以社会资本理论为视角分析得出的结论是:社会纽带断裂、社会结构解体、公民参与不够、社会信任不足等导致的社会资本缺失,是引发农民工犯罪现状的不可忽视的重要社会因素。强化农民工与社会的纽带、稳定社会结构和构建社会信用体系,是增加社会资本存量、提高社会控制能力、减少和预防农民工犯罪的合理取向。

Crime problems of migrant workers have increasingly attracted attention. Using the crime problems of migrant workers in Suzhou Industrial Park as a blueprint, from the perspective of social capital theory, the basic conclusion is that： social ties＇ fracturing, disintegration of social structures, inadequate citizen participation, and a lack of social trust which are due to lack of social capital, is the cause migrant workers Crime can not be neglected in the work generated significant social factors. Strengthen the ties of migrant workers and the community, stability, social structure and building a social credit system is the reasonable orientation to increase the stock of social capital, improve social control, reduce and prevent crime of migrant workers.