摘要
采用水热法制备了一系列具有片状形貌的(Ca0.85OH)1.16CoO2热电材料,并研究了Nd掺杂对该材料结构及热电性能的影响.结果表明,所制备的样品均为p型材料,在473K以下,材料的热电系数随着Nd含量的增加而增大;Nd掺杂后,材料的载流子浓度和载流子迁移率均发生变化,因此材料的电导率随着Nd含量的增加先增大后减小;在573K时,(Ca0.75Nd0.1OH)1.16CoO2材料的功率因子达到7.06×10-5W/(m·K2).
Plate-like particles of(Ca0.85OH)1.16CoO2 were prepared in which Nd was partially substituted for Ca to improve the thermoelectric performance.The values of Seebeck coefficient of as-synthesized oxides are all positive,showing that these oxides are p-type materials.The electrical conductivity initially decreases then increases with increasing Nd-doped amount,which is the coeffect of carrier concentration and carrier mobility.The Seebeck coefficient increases with the increasing Nd-doped amount below 473K.The power factor reaches 7.06×10^-5 W/(m·K^2) at 573K for(Ca0.75Nd0.1OH)1.16CoO2.
出处
《无机材料学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期669-672,共4页
Journal of Inorganic Materials
基金
National Natural Science Foundation of China (20871036)
Foundation of Harbin Subject Chief Scientist (2006RFXXG001)
关键词
水热合成
层状钴氧化物
热电性能
hydrothermal synthesis
layered cobalt oxide
thermoelectric properties