《弗兰肯斯坦》的结构主义解读

Analysis of Frankenstein form the perspective of structuralism

19世纪英国女作家玛丽.雪莱的著名小说《弗兰肯斯坦》,被公认为是一部开创了西方近代科幻小说先河的力作。结构主义文学批评对文学作品的结构模式特征的揭示有其独到和深刻的地方,在方法论上对文学文本的解读有一定的启发性。通过从结构主义视角分析了该小说的文本结构、叙述程式和叙事艺术,揭示其深层内涵。

Frankenstein written by British woman writer in the 19th century,is universally acknowledged as the first masterpiece of modern science fictions.Structuralism literary criticism reveals the features of the structural pattern of literary works in its distinctive and profound way and has implication for analysis of literary texts.This paper,by analyzing the text structure,narration pattern and art of the novel from the perspective of structuralism,reveals its deep connotation.