1Heald RJ,Husband EM, Ryall RDH. The mesorectum in rectal cancer surgery--the clue to pelvic recurrence? Br J Surg,1982,69(5):613-616.
2Cawthom SJ, Parums DV, Gibb NM, et al. Extent of mesorectal spread and involvement of lateral resection margin as prognostic factors after surgery for rectal. Cancer. Lancel, 1990, 335: 1055-1059.
3McCall JL,Cox, Wallchon DA. Analysis of local recurrence rates after surgery alone for rectal cancer. Int J Colorec Dis, 1995,10(2) :126-132.
4Heald RJ. Tolal mesorectal excision optimal surgery for rectal cancer : a Scandinavian consensus. Br J Surg, 1995,82 : 1297-1299.
5Karanjia ND,Corder AP,Bearn P,et al. Leakage from stapled low anastomosis after local mesorectal excision for cancinoma of the rectum. Br J Surg,1994,81(11) :1224-1226.
4Wolpin BM, Meyerhardt JA, Mamon HJ, et al. Adjuvant treatment of eoloreetal cancer. CA Cancer J Clin, 2007,57: 168- 185.
5Scott NA, Susnerwala S, Gollins S. et al. Preoperative neoadjuvant therapy for curable rectal cancer-reaching a consensus. Colorectal Dis, 2009,11 : 245-248.
6Chapet O, Romestaing P, Mornex F, et al. Preoperative radiotherapy for rectal adenoearcinoma: which are strong prognostic factors? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys,2005,61:1371- 1377.
7孙燕 周际昌.临床肿瘤内科手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1998.45.
8Minsky BD,Cohen AM,Kemeny N,et al.Enhancement of radiation induced downstaging of rectal cancer by fluorouracil and high-dose leucovorin chemotherapy[J].J Clin Oncol,1992,10(1):79-84.
9Gerard JP,Glynne-Jones R,Blackstock W,et al.Radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer:the role of oxaliplatin[J].Colorectal Dis,2003,5(Suppl 3):29.
10SCHIEDECK T H, FISCHER F,GONDECK C, et al. Laparo-scopic TME : better results? [ J ]. Recent Results Cancer Res,2005, 16(5) : 148 -157.