少数民族地区旅游投资的扶贫效应研究——以云南丘北县仙人洞村为例

Study on the Poverty Alleviation Effect of Tourist Investment in the Minority Regions——A Case Study of the Xianrendong Village in Qiubei County of Yunnan

我国许多少数民族地区,以其神奇的自然景观、多彩的民族文化吸引着无数的旅游者。然而,由于经济发展落后,少数民族贫困地区旅游投资严重不足,极大地制约着旅游业的发展。云南丘北县仙人洞村依托普者黑景区,通过大量的旅游投资,发展旅游业后,在经济、社会、环境方面取得了显著的正效应,但也存在着负效应。为了提高旅游投资的正效应,减少负效应,应该从将可持续发展作为未来旅游业投资的根本出发点等方面来进行调适。

The miraculously natural scenery and colorful ethnic culture in many ethnic minority regions in China have been attracting many tourists. However, due to the underdeveloped economy, the tourist investment in the poverty - stricken areas inhabited by minority peoples is in serious shortage, which restricts the development of tourism industry. The Xianrendong village in Qiubei .county of Yunnan province by relying on the scenic area of Puzhehei and putting a large amount of tourist investment, has achieved significance positive effect in the development of economy, society and environment, but also resulted in negative effect. In order to raise the positive effect and decrease the positive effect, the sustainable development of tourism industry will be the orientation of the future tourist investment.