试析古代江南高士的生存状态

Analysis of the Existence Status of Lofty Gentlemen in Ancient South China

江南高士是中国古代一个独特的社会阶层,他们寓居于江南柔美的山水之中,坚守着自己纯然明净的道德理想,品性高洁、远离世事却又与世俗社会保持着恰当的距离,扶危救困、关怀世人。江南高士的生存状态正是江南诗性精神最突出的体现,而其所追求的理想也在江南诗性文化中得以实现。

The lofty gentlman in South China was a unique social class in ancient China.They lived in the beautiful scenery to keep their own pure moral ideals and noble personality.In addition,they kept an aloft distance to the worldly society without isolating themselves.They helped others in trouble and showed their concerns.The existence status of the lofty gentlemen was the most prominent reflection of the poetic spirits in South China,and their ideals could only be realized in this environment.