论高校美学实用化教育的范畴与途径

ON THE CATEGORY AND CHANNEL OF PRACTICAL AESTHETIC EDUCATION IN UNIVERSITIES & COLLEGES

美学教育的目的在于让人懂得美,培养审美鉴赏力和情操。它不应仅仅停留在理论层面,而且要有美的实践——通过艺术的课堂,进行一种身心教育。高校美学教育必须由学术走向实用,而美学的实用化教育领域很多:德育、素质教育、管理学教育、课堂教学,甚至人的智商、情商开发以及做事方法都与美学教育相关联。高校美学的实用化教育可以通过第一课堂、第二课堂、艺术教育和美学知识普及等途径来实现。通过以上途径可进一步完善我国的美学教育体系,提高美学教育在高等学校教育中的地位,推动我国高校美学实用化教育的发展;并能拓宽美学的研究领域,有效地推动当代应用美学的健康发展。

Aesthetic education aims at bringing home to people sense of beauty and cultivating people＇s aesthetic judgment and sentiments.Aesthetic education involves theory of aesthetics as well as aesthetic practice via educating people＇s body and mind in aesthetics classes.Practical aesthetic education can be applied in many fields such as moral education,quality-education,management education,classroom teaching,developing of I.Q and E.Q,etc.Practical aesthetic education in universities colleges can be implemented through the first classroom,the second classroom,artistic education and aesthetics popularizing.The approaches mentioned above can improve aesthetic educational system,raise its position in university education,promote the development of practical aesthetic education,widen the research field of aesthetics and contribute to the sound development of modern practical aesthetic education.