概念整合理论对动物寓言的阐释

Interpretation of Animal Fables Based on Conceptual Blending Theory

概念整合理论为实时隐喻意义的建构提供了崭新的视角,有助于帮助读者理解即时的在线意义.对动物寓言进行了探讨,认为寓意的推导是四个心理空间映射与合成的结果,是一个在线的实时过程.受话者在解读动物寓言的过程中运用概念整合,不仅明白寓言作者提供训诫的合理性,还能整合悟出与作者给予训诫相异的道理;并且不同的受话者会调用多种不同的背景知识,构建不同的另一个心理空间,整合出完全不同的道理.

Conceptual blending theory provides a new perspective for construction of real-time metaphorical meanings,which helps readers to understand the instant on-line meanings.This paper probes into the interpretation of animal fables and holds the riew that the deduction of morals results from the allusion and synthesization of four mental spaces and is an on-line real-time process.Based on the conceptual blending theory in decoding the morals of animal fables,the readers would not only realize the rationality of the lectures by fable writers,but also awaken to other different arguments.Meanwhile,when reading the same animal fable,different readers would construct another mental space and integrate totally different senses on account of distinctive background knowledges.