手足口病肺部并发症的X线影像表现分析

X-ray manifestation of pulmonary complications in hand-foot-mouth disease

目的:探讨儿童手足口病肺部并发症的X线影像表现特点。方法:对64例临床诊断为手足口病患儿的胸部X线CR片进行分析。结果:64例中,肺部X线表现正常22例;异常42例,其中有37例肺纹理模糊、肺纹理间散在斑点状及斑片状致密影,肺叶实变1例,肺毛玻璃样变4例。结论:手足口病出现肺部并发症胸片X线片上有明显异常表现,能了解肺部并发症的程度并指导临床治疗。

Objective：To study the chest X-ray features of children with pulmonary complications due to hand-foot-mouth disease.Methods：The X-ray CR chest films of 64 children with hand-foot-mouth disease were analyzed.Results：Of the 64 cases,22 manifested normal pulmonary features,42 abnormal features and 37 demonstrated fuzzy lung veins,dot-like,patchy dense shadows among lung veins.One case revealed pulmonary lobe consolidation and 4 cases appeared frosted-glass-like change in the lung fields.Conclusions：Pulmonary complications due to hand-foot-mouth disease manifest outstanding abnormal features in the X-ray film,which can help to learn the degree of pulmonary complications and guide the clinical therapy.