三战式健康教育对改善急性横贯性脊髓炎患者焦虑和抑郁的研究

To investigate three-stage health education to improve acute transverse myelitis in patients with anxiety and depression research

目的观察研究三战式健康教育对改善急性横贯性脊髓炎患者焦虑、抑郁的相关性。方法将36例急将性横贯性脊髓炎患者随机分为A组和B组。A组采用药物治疗+常规护理+三站式健康教育,B组采用药物治疗+常规护理。结果 A组焦虑和抑郁较干预前明显改善,遵医行为明显优于B组(P<0.01)。结论三站式健康教育可以提高急性横贯性脊髓炎患者的情绪活动和遵医行为,改善患者的焦虑、抑郁,减少并发症的发生,提高患者的生存质量。为改变现行医疗卫生服务体系"重疾病,轻健康"的服务模式,为患者提供无缝隙的健康呵护奠定良好的基础。

Objective To investigate three～style health education to improve acute transverse myelitis in patients with anxiety and depression research.Methods 36 patients who meet the standards were randomly divided into two groups include A and B,the patients in the group A were given pharmacotherapy,intervention of cognitive behavior and common care,and those in the group B were only given pharmacothera-py and usual care.Results Compared to the group B,There is statistically significant differences in anxiety and depression in score of group A（P0.01）.Conclusion Three～ stage health education based on the pharmacotherapy and usual care can improve psychological anxiety and depression effectively to the patients with acute myelitis.