摘要
麦角生物碱是由麦角菌属(Claviceps)产生的生物碱毒素,易引起人和动物麦角中毒,同时也具有多种生物活性,主要用于治疗偏头疼、产后出血、乳腺病、帕金森病、脑血管系统等疾病。本文详细阐述了麦角碱的产生、理化性质、生物合成、危害、生物活性以及检测方法。
Ergot alkaloids are mycotoxins,which are produced from fungi in the family of Clavicipitaceae.Toxicity of ergot alkaloids is an important issue to human and animals.However,ergot alkaloids exhibited a therapeutic effect on some forms of migraine,postpartum hemorrhages,mastopathy,Parkinson s disease,cerebrovascular insufficiency and venous insufficiency.This paper reviews the production of ergot alkaloids,physical and chemical properties,biosynthesis,hazards,biological activity,as well as the detection method.
出处
《食品科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第11期282-288,共7页
Food Science
基金
“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAK36B06)