摘要
目前自杀已成为全球问题,自杀干预也已成为近年全球关注的重要课题之一。对于执法人员来说,进行自杀干预,防止自杀行为的发生是处置911报警的任务之一。在实际工作中,警察对这些报警电话确实作出了反应,某些时候也确实成功地进行了干预。但在处置过程中时有发生警察促成型自杀问题,即自杀者有意做出威胁生命的行为迫使警察处置时使用致命力。为此,需要讨论与研究自杀干预措施及警察促成型自杀的一些问题。
Suicide is a global problem and suicide prevention is one of the leading subjects that capture the world attention.For law enforcement personnel to engage in an intervention and prevent the suicide is one of the tasks of responding to 911 calls.Officers do respond and occasionally are successful in their intervention,but the cop-assisted suicide sometimes occur,i.e.,the subject takes a consciously-life-threatening action,which forces police to respond with deadly force.Therefore,it's necessary to discuss suicide intervention strategy and the problem of cop-assisted suicide.
关键词
警察促成型自杀
自杀干预
干预措施
Cop-assisted Suicide
Suicide Intervention
Intervention Strategy