关于先进结构陶瓷的研究

Research on Advanced Structural Ceramics

本文回顾了我国先进陶瓷材料研究四十余年来的进展．我国一贯重视陶瓷学的基础研究和应用基础研究对陶瓷工艺的指导作用，同时亦更注意新材料的工艺研究．本文简要地介绍了这些方面的主要成就．最后，对先进结构陶瓷材料研究需要考虑的问题提出一些拙见，以供讨论．

The research on advanced structural ceramics for 40 years in China has been reviewed. The research trends on advanced structural ceramics, that are multiphase composed ceramics, nanoceramics as well as ceramic materials designing and tailoring, are introduced. The performances of ceramic components for engine are given in detail, even for other applications. Based on the considerable problems of ceramic research, the suggestions of the research of these materials in next century are proposed.