摘要
不论在物理学、数学、还是在历史学、哲学领域,都有一批著名的科学家、思想家,他们把人类客观知识体系的建构看作是至高无上的历史使命,他们在摒弃个人主观臆断的同时,尽力把人类的理性思维与现实世界的客观规律结合起来,使科学成为一种有别于宗教、政治、伦理的知识体系,并形成了一种以客观精神为主旨的研究方法,特别是科学哲学的方法论建构,更体现出当代学术视阈从本体论、认识论到方法论的历史性转向。
There is always a batch of famous scientists,thinkers who take building the objective knowledge system of humankind as their ultimate historic mission,no matter in the realm of physics,mathematics,or in the realm of history and philosophy.While excluding their own subjective judgment,they try very hard to combine the human reason with the objective law of the realistic world,thus to make science a knowledge system which is different from those of religion,politics and ethics,as well as to create a research methodology with the goal of objective spirit,especially the construction of scientific philosophic methodology,demonstrating a historic shifting from ontology,epistemology to methodology in contemporary academic horizon.
出处
《南京师范大学文学院学报》
CSSCI
2010年第2期61-67,共7页
Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University
基金
国家科技部课题"提高国家文化软实力的战略与策略"研究
关键词
科学哲学
研究方法
客观知识
scientific philosophy
research methodology
objective knowledge
